初中英语课堂作业的设计研究.pdfVIP

摘 要 学好任何一门语言都离不开动机这一内在驱动力。动机是影响第二语言学习速度 和成功的主要因素之一。如何通过优化英语课堂作业设计，激发学生学习英语的兴趣 和动机，是英语教师的重要职责。本论文正是从该角度出发，分析了目前初中英语课 堂作业存在的一些问题，从而提出提高英语课堂作业质量的必要性。根据已有的研究 以及教育学和教育心理学的相关理论，作者分析了影响英语课堂作业设计的主要因 素，提出了作业设计的趣味性原则、分层性原则、开放性原则、有效性原则和实践性 原则；同时指出教师应通过提高个人素养、建设良好班风、优化作业评价为课堂作业 的实施营造一个良好的环境。 论文还以学生为出发点，以教材为立足点，以教学效果为参照点，探索了课堂作 业的量度、难度和进度。在此基础上，本研究探索了初中英语课堂作业的主要类型， 以期充分提高作业有效性，锻炼学生运用英语的能力，激发学生的学习兴趣。最后作 者阐述了研究中的问题和后续研究的方向。 关键词：初中英语课堂作业，设计原则，作业的基本类型 I ABSTRACT Since motivation is one of the key factors that influence the efficiency of the second language learning, teachers should stimulate students’ interest in learning English by designing classroom work with rich content, varied forms, and reasonable difficulty and amount. Adopting this as the topic, the thesis points out the necessity and purpose of improving the classroom assignments in the middle school English class by analyzing the existing problems in the classroom work. Based on the previous research and relevant theories on study of assignments designing, the author puts forward the principles of designing classroom assignments. It is also suggested that to cultivate a better environment for the application of assignments, teachers should keep learning, create a friendly atmosphere for the whole class and improve assignment evaluations. The thesis also discusses the appropriate amount, difficulty and progress of classroom assignments taking students, teac