双转子压缩机振动的有限元数值分析与实验研究X.pdfVIP

Journal of Mechanical Strength 机械强度 2004 ,26 (6) :620～623 双转子压缩机振动的有限元数值分析与实验研究 NUMERICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL ANALYSIS FOR VIBRANT DYNAMIC RESPONSE OF DOUBLEROTOR COMPRESSOR 1 1 2 黄兹思 　蒋伟康 　　周 　易 ( 1. 上海交通大学 振动、冲击与噪声国家重点实验室 ,上海 200030) (2. 上海日立电器有限公司 ,上海 200120) 1 1 2 HUAN G ZiSi 　J IAN G WeiKang 　ZHOU Yi ( 1. State Key Laboratory of Vibration , Shock and Noise , Shanghai Jiaotong University , Shanghai 200240 , China) (2 . Shanghai Hitachi Electrical Appliances Corporation Co , . Ltd , Shanghai 200120 , China) 摘要 　目前在类似压缩机外壳的结构振动模态和响应的有限元分析技术已经成熟,但是从压缩机设计或测量参数 出发 ,计算振动激励力 ,分析压缩机运转时的振动响应还有一定的难度 ,振动响应分析的精度往往难以满足工程开发的 要求。文中根据某型双转子压缩机的实际结构和特性 ,建立压缩机动力学模型 ,分析双转子压缩机正常运行时的激励 力 ,实现有限元软件对压缩机壳体振动响应的数值理论分析 ,并与实验结果的进行比较 ,结果表明这是一种有效的计算 方法。 关键词 　有限元法 　振动响应 　双转子压缩机 中图分类号 　TH113. 1 　TP319 　O241. 82 Abstract 　Finite element analysis on the vibration response of the structures such as compressor shell similarly had come into matu rity. However , there are some difficulties on analyzing the working vibration of compressor and computing vibration exciting force re sponse proceeding from compressor design or measurement parameter. A threedimensional finite element model of compressor according to practical structure of compressor is established the exciting force of doublerotor compressor under the normal running conditions is studied , and finishing the numerical analysis of vibrant dynamic response of compressor shell