中国国家间关系的构建：从“天下”到国际秩序.pdf

OrganizingChina’SInter-stateRelations：from “Tianxia’’(All—Under-Heaven)totheInternational0rder ZhengYongnian Abstract：Following China rise，what role willChina p1ay in the contemporaryinternationalorder?ThisisaD importantquestionwithin the disciplineofInternationalRelations．Academicsandpolicymakersalikeare concernedifChinawillseektoreturntotheprinciplesofthetributarysvstem in organiznig lts lnternationalrelations． This article firstdiscussesW ang Gungwu’sworkson internationalrelationsandappliesW ang’sappr0ach to thesubject：historyandrealitytodiscussChina’sprinciplesoforganizingits international relations． This article emphasizes the necessitv of first discoveringa setofdiscourses suitable forChinabeforeany research on China’sinternationalsystem and behaviorscan be conducted ． Simplistic application ofW estern—developed internationalrelationsdisc0urse isoften misleading． This article attempts to redefine the conceptof Dower ． It forwardsthepointthatinternationalrelationsarenotneeessarilvzero—sum gamesthataredecideduponthemanifestationoftherelativepowerSbetween differentstates．From thisperspective，thisarticlediscusseshow Chinahas transformedfrom itspreviousbeliefinthetributarysystem toitsacceptance oftheprinciplesofinternationalrelationsofthispresentday，atthesame timehow theopennessofthetributarysystem relatestoitscurrentprinciples ofopenregionalism． KeyWords：TributarySystem ／ContemporaryInternationalRelations／ Globalization／RegionalMultilateralism Author：ZhengYongnian，DirectorandProfessor，EastAsianInstitute。 NationalUniversityofSingapore 一 32 — 中国国家问关系的构建： 从 “天下”到国际秩序 郑永年 内窖提要 ：随着中国的崛起，中国会在现代 国际关系体系 中扮演 怎样 的 角色?这是 目前国