黄莺花! 与一枝黄花及其同属近缘种的形态比较.pdfVIP

2010, 30( 5): 594~ 599 Bu lle tin of Botan ica l R esear ch ! 马 玲 董莹雪 强 胜* (, 210095) !, , 8 ! 35 2 11, 5 ! 7, 5 35, 2, !, , !, , 1 2 , ! ! / ! !; ; ; ; : S459 : A : 1673- 5102( 2010) 05- 0594- 06 Comparative Study onMorphologicalCharacteristicsof Huangyinghua!, InvasiveAlienWeedSolidago canad ensis L. and ItsRelativeswith the Same enus * M A L in g DONG Y ingXu e Q IANG Sh en g (W ee Research Laboratory, Nanjing AgriculturalUniversity, Nanjing 210095) Abstract Huangyinghua! is a w i elyuse cut flow er in florist currently, but it is smi ilar to the invasive w ee Solidag o canadens is in morphological characteristics, so it has cause public concerns. Comparative stu ies on morphological characteristics of eight batches of Huangyinghua! w ith 35 invasive populations ofS. cana densis in our country, two popu lations ofSolidago L. samp le from Cana a an Solidago decurrens were con uc te . The cluster analysis show e that seven batches of Huangyinghua! samplesw ere clustere together except the fifth batch, w hich w as clustere w ithS. canadensis in one group, Huangyinghua!, S. canad ensis, an the popu lations sample in Cana a w ere clustere into one group wh ile S. decurrens w as groupe into sole one. Th is show e Huangyinghua! is smi ilar to S. canadens is, not S. decurrens. The further comparative stu ies on mor phological ofS. g igan tea an S. altiss ima show e that Huangyinghua! an S. altissmi a w ere together an clus tere w ith invasive populations, an the populations samp le from Cana a w ere more smi ilar to S. g ig antea. S. canadensis, S. altissmi a a