臺灣新歸化菊科植物 線葉黃頂菊.pdfVIP

341 63-70, 2012 63 林?研究季刊 : Research paper Flaveria linearis Lag. Asteraceae, a Newly Naturalized Plant in Taiwan 1 1 2,4 3 Yen-Hsueh Tseng Chien-Ti Chao Ching-Yu Liou and Ching-I Peng Abstract Flaveria linearis Lag. Asteraceae, a shrub native to southern North America and Central 【 】 America, has naturalized to the coast of Shenkang Hsiang, Changhua County, Taiwan. A taxonomic treatment, distribution and habitat, line drawings, color photographs and voucher specimens are provided to aid in identification of this alien plant. A detailed comparison between F. linearis and the closely related species, F. bidentis L. Kuntze, reported earlier as a naturalized species in Taiwan, is also provided. 【Key words】Asteraceae, Flaveria bidentis, Flaveria linearis, Taxonomy, Naturalized plant, Taiwan. 研究?告 ??新?化菊科植物?????菊 1 1 2,4 3 曾?? ?建棣 ??榆 彭?毅 【摘要】????菊 Flaveria linearis Lag. 原?北美洲南部及中美洲,近年?已?化於台?中部彰 化?伸港?沿海一?。本文描述其形?特徵、地理分布及生育地?境,?提供彩色?片、???? 引??本以?辨?,此外亦列表?先前已?化本地的??菊 F. bidentis L. Kuntze 作比?。作者等 1999 2010 2011 於 年即已??????菊族群, 年及 年再?行?查???其野外族群?定成?。 【???】菊科、????菊、??菊、分?、?化植物、?? et al., 2008a, b, c; Chung et al., 2009; Jung et al., INTRODUCTION In recent years, many naturalized species 2009ab; Jung and Chung, 2010; Jung et al., 2010; of Asteraceae were reported in Taiwan Tseng Wang and Chen, 2010; Wu et al., 2010; Jung Peng, 2004; Wu et al., 2005; Hsu et al., 2006; et al., 2011. The genus Flaveria Asteraceae Yang Hsieh, 2006; Chung et al., 2008; Tseng comprises 21 species native to North America 1. ?立中?大?森林?系,402台中市南??光路250?,台?。 Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung 402, Taiwan. 2. 特有生物研究保育中心?地生??,552南投?集集?民生?路1?,台?。 Department of Habitat and Ecology, Taiwan Endemic Species Research Institute, Nantou 552, Taiwan. 3. 中央研究院生物多?性研究中心,115台北市研究院路2段128?,台?。 Herbarium HAST, Research Center for Biodiversity, Academia Sinica, Nankang, Taipei 115, Taiwan. 4. 通?作者:Email:lcy@ Corresponding author. Email: lcy@64 Flaveria linearis Lag. As