【电子信息工程毕业设计+文献综述+开题报告】公路车载动态称重系统的设计与开发.docVIP

（20_ _届） 本科毕业设计 公路车载动态称重系统的设计与开发 摘要 公路车载动态称重系统的设计对于保护公路的正常使用有着重要的经济意义和社会价值。随着公路运输工业生产和商业贸易的不断发展,产生了对公路车辆进行动态称重越来越严格的要求,动态称重是路政部门加强正常运输、强制超载超限、提高管理工作效率,实现路政系统管理现代化、科学化的一项关键技术。就公路车载动态称重系统而言,称重的精度是最重要的性能指标,它标志着公路车载动态称重系统的技术水平的高低。 分析近年来电子衡器对称重传感器的新要求，不难得出小型化，集成化，多功能化和智能化将是称重传感器的发展趋势和重要特点。 传统的建模和算法都存在着严重的不足，在前人的研究基础上，提出了BP神经网络技术，这种善于非线性建模技术，包括其基本思路、计算方法和过程，优缺点。由于在动态称重系统中，精确度严重制约着系统，在常用方法无法精确表示出结果的情况下，提出使用BP算法，说明BP结构和其计算方法，在几种BP算法中选择非线性建模法作为最终方法来解决精度问题。 关键词：动态称重，BP神经网络，建模 DESIGN AND EXPOLDER OF HIGHWAY CAR-LOADING DYNAMIC WEIGHING SYSTEM ABSTRACT Highway Vehicle Dynamic Weighing System for the protection of the normal road use has important economic significance and social value. With the road transport of industrial production and the continuous development of commercial trade，produced a dynamic weighing of highway vehicles become increasingly stringent requirements, WIM is the way government departments to strengthen the normal transport, forced the overload, improve management efficiency, management of road administration system to achieve modernization, a key scientific technique. Car on highway dynamic weighing system, weighing accuracy is the most important performance indicators,it marked the road vehicle dynamic weighing system technology level of. In recent years, electronic weighing of the new requirements of the load cell,it is not difficult to draw small, integrated, multi-functional and intelligent will be the development trend of the load cell and important features. Traditional modeling and algorithms there is a serious shortage of, based on previous studies, BP neural network is proposed, the good nonlinear modeling techniques,including its basic ideas, computational methods and processes, advantages and disadvantages. As the dynamic weighing system, severely restricts the accuracy of the system, common methods can not be accurately expressed in the results of the case, make use of BP algorithm,and that BP structure and its calculation method, BP algor