模具设计与制造专业英语 第2版 教学配套课件 王晓江 lesson17.pdfVIP

Unit Seven Lesson17 Fundamentals of Turning and Boring on Lathe  教学目标及要求 1.掌握课文中车削、镗孔方面的专业词汇和专业术语； 2.结合锻模的相关专业知识阅读课文，提高翻译能力。  重点 1.车削、镗孔的专业词汇和专业术语； 2.翻译课文：车削的类型及各类型的工作原理； 精车、粗车的特点及使用场合； 镗孔的工作原理。  难句分析及翻译的基本技巧 Part （Ⅲ） 几种具体问题的具体译法 四、否定结构的译法  教学思路设计 时间分配（共100min）： 1.讲解课文中的专业词汇和术语； 2.讲解课后生词、大声朗读； 3.翻译课文，注意穿插相关专业知识； 4.分析难点句型，讲解相关语法和翻译技巧； 5.学生答疑。 Contents  Background Knowledge  New Words and Phrased  Text Analysis  Questions  Glossary of Terms  Language Points Translating Techniques  Reading Materials  Summary  References Background Knowledge  Turning is the process of machining external cylindrical and conical surfaces. By using a tool having a specific form or shape and feeding it radial or inward against the work, external cylindrical, conical, and irregular surfaces of limited length can also be turned. Background Knowledge 内车削 Boring is a variation of turning. Essentially boring is internal turning. Boring can use single- point-cutting tools to produce internal cylindrical or conical surfaces. It does not create the hole but rather, machines or opens the hole up to a specific size. Boring also can be done on most machine tools that can do turning. However, boring also can be done using a rotating tool with the workpiece remaining stationary. New Words and Expressions  Terms ： 1. machining： 机械加工 turning 车削 boring 镗孔 drilling 钻孔 reaming 铰孔 threading 车螺纹/攻丝 knurling