陆上大面积水域区冬夏季施工对地震资料的影响.pdfVIP

Seismic data impact analysis of operating in summer and winter in onshore large water area Yusheng Zhang*1 1 2 , Zhiwen Deng , and Guang Da Yang (1. BGP East Exploration Department, CNPC. 2. Jilin Oil Field Company.) Abstract of ice on the lake is about 1m. In summer, the range of the This paper describes the 3-D exploration with 460km2 lake water depth is varied from 1m to 2m, which is occupying area in Northeast of China, and analyzes the seismic data more than 90 percents of working area. It is impossible to impact in summer and winter. In winter, it focuses on the use air gun, OBC or streamer which is common in sea differences of received data from geophones which are exploration. Therefore, comparing acquisition in water area planted on the ice surface or in sand-mud layer respectively, onshore and in sea, there are different features and and the effect of frost-crack and ice-cap on the seismic data. difficulties. The 3-D exploration in large shallow water area In summer, because different methods are adopted to receive in summer and winter can be looked on as an example to data in different depth, frequency and amplitude of the illustrate its effect on seismic data, and get a satisfied seismic data have some differences. The receiving conditions achievement by using a series of techniques and measures. of the exploration overlap zone in winter and summer are different, so, different elevation data will be used during data Seism