凝胶膜技术去除空气中CO-%2c2-地研究.pdfVIP

凝胶膜技术去除空气中C0z的研究’ 徐立张林陈欢林 (浙江大学材料与化工学院，杭州．310027) DioxideRemovalfromAir onCarbon by Study Membrane Hydrogel Techniques XULi。ZHANGLin，CHENHuanlin ofChemical 3 (College Engineefing,ZhoiangUniversity,Hangzhou10027，Zhejiang，China) membrane usedfor removalfromairwere AbstractInthis C02 paper,hydrogeltechniques fiberswere PVDFhollow by introduced．FirMly,the prepareddry-jetwet-spinning as membranemodulewasmadeofthema C02removal phase．inversionprocess，then fibermembranesmodified castedPVA on hollow alkali，was equipment．PVDF by by hydrogel surfscePVDF-PVAmembraneswere carbonate its and hydrogel prepared．For hydrogel in was of concentrationfrom membrane，whenabsorptiontemperaturerange15(2-30(2，C02 feed couldbedecreasedtoO．8--0．3％attheoutlet．Foranimmobilized 1．O％to0．5％in gas membrane，when wasin of15C-30C，C02 enzymehydrogel absorptiontemperaturerange 0．5％infeed couldbedecreased20％． concentrationfromO．7％to gas dioxide membrane，carbon membrane,enzyme Keywords：hnllow-fiber removal，ai‘hydrogel 1．前言 ’大气变暖或温室效应一直是一个世界各国都十分关注的重要问题，它关系着人类的生存 和发展。据测算地球上50亿人口平均每年排给大气16．5亿吨C02，