专科高职护生农村就业意向及影响因素的对比研究.pdfVIP

■蹿 国 专科 高职护生农村就业意向及影响因素的对比研究 石镁虹 章 桦 代凤玲 黎 兰 鞠 梅 (泸州医学院护理学院，四川 泸州 646OOO) 摘【要】目的 比较专科、高职护生农村基层就业意向及影响因素。方法 对91名专科护生和100名高职 护生进行问卷调查。结果 专科、高职护生农村基层就业的意愿较低，分别只有23．1％和31％的护生表示愿意， 二者比较差异无统计学意义(P0．05)。专科护生年龄、户籍、最低心理工资价位三个因素对其农村基层就业意 愿影响显著(P≮0．05)；高职护生年龄、户籍、家庭人均月收入、就业乐观程度、最低心理工资价位对其农村基层 就业意向有较强的影响(O．05)。结论 “经济效益”、“生活环境”是阻碍专科、高职护生农村基层就业的重要 因素，专科护生的择业 自主性要高于高职护生，家庭因素对高职护生的影响作用大。 【关键词】专科护生 高职护生 农村基层 就业意愿 影响因素 Thecomparedresearchofgrass-rootsemploymentintentionsandinfluencefactorsbetweennursingstudents ofcollegeandhighvocationalnursesutdents Meihong，ZhangHua，DaiFengling，eta1．The ofNuriingofLuzhouMedial ，Luzhou,Sichuan 64 9010 A【bstract]Objective Thisarticleaimstocompareruralgrassrootsemployme~intentionandinfluencefactors betweennursingstudentsofcollegeandhihgvocationalnursestudents．Methods Thearticleinvestigated91nursing studentsofcollegenad100hihgvocationalnlllsesutdentsthroughhtequestionnairesurvey．Results Only23．1％ofthe nursingstudentsofcollegeintenttoservinginruralrgassroots，andonly31％ofhihg vocationalnursestudentsintentto servinginruralgrassroots．Comparinghtetwogroup，tlledifferenceWaSnotstatisticallysign~cant(P0．05)．Through correlationanalysis，age，householdregistrationandtheminimumacceptantsalaryareinfluentialtotheurralrgass—roots employmentintentionfornursingstudentsofcollege(P0．05)；age，househodlregistration，familymcomepermonht。the levelofemploymem optimism andhteminimum ace~ tantsalaryhaveastrongimpactonurralgrass-reotsemplomy ent intentions(P0．05)．Conclusion ”economicefficiency”of’livingenvironme~”aretheimportantfactorshtataffecthte intentionotservinginurralgrassrootsfornursingstudentsofcollegenadhighvocationalnursesutdents．Andnursing students of collegehavehighercBl~ers independenthtan ．vocational nursesutdents，thefamliyfactors hav