云存储智能多数据副本放置机制.pdfVIP

ISSN 1673．9418 CODEN JKYTA8 E-mail：fcst@vip．163．com JournalofFrontiersofComputerScienceandTechnology 1673—9418／2014／08(10)一1177—10 http：／w／ww．ceaj．org Tel：+86—10 doi：1O．3778~．issn．1673—9418．1402027 云存储智能多数据副本放置机制 张 榜 ，王兴伟，黄 敏 东北大学 信息科学与工程学院，沈阳 110819 IntelligentM ultipleDataReplicaPlacementSchemeforCloudStorage ZHANG Bang，WANGXingwei，HUANGM in CollegeofInformationScienceandEngineering，NortheasternUniversity，Shenyang110819，China +Correspondingauthor：E-mail：cucumberbb@163．com ZHANG Bang，WANG Xingwei，HUANG M in．Intelligentmultipledatareplicaplacementschemeforcloud storage．JournalofFrontiersofComputerScienceandTeehnolog~2014，8(10)：1177-1186． Abstract：TI1edatareplicamanagementschemeisacriticalcomponentofcloudstoragesystem．Inordertoimproveits scalabilityandreliabiliytatthesametimeshortenuseraccesstime，themultipledatareplicaschemeshouldbeadopted andtheproperplacementforeachreplicashouldbedetermined．Thus，htispaperproposesna intelligentmultipledata replicaplacementschemeofrcloudstorage．ThisschemeisbasedonP—centermodelwithminimizinguseraccess costasitsoptimizationobjective．ItUSeSgeneticalgorithm (GA)tofindtheoptimaldatareplicaplacementsolution andusesbiogeography-basedoptimization(BBO)algorithmtooptimallyassignuseraccessrequesttothespecific datareplica．TheproposedschemehasbeenimplementedbasedonCloudSim andperfomr anceevaluationhasbeen done．Thesimulationresultsshow thatitisbothfeasibleandeffective． Keywords：cloudstorage；multipledatareplica；replicaplacement；geneticalgorithm (GA)；biogeography-based optimization(BBO) 摘 要：数据副本管理机制是云存储系统的重要组成部分。为了提高云存储系统的可伸缩性、可靠性，同时改 善用户访 问时间，通常采用多数据副本机制，并且需要解决数据副本放置问题。为此，提出了一种用于云存储系 TheNationalScienceFoundationforDistinguishedYoungScholarsofChinaunderGrantNos．