Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years Present Perfect Tense导学案（无答案）（新版）人教新目标版.docVIP

Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years. Present Perfect Tense 【学习目标】【学习重、难点】习重点：。 难点：【课前自习】表示过去发生的动作或存在状态，一直持续到现在，也许还将继续下去，可以和for+时间段，since+时间点/从句连用，谓语动词只可用延续性动词。终止性动词常见的终止性动词与延续性动词之间的对应关系如下： come/go/ arrive/reach/get to ----be in /at?? die ----- be dead????? close ---be closed??? become -----be??? ???? ?begin/start-----be on borrow ----keep buy----have? ? leave -----be away from? 【当堂训练】 一、用适当的时态填空： 1.She’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten. 2.Both of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days. 3.Both of them ________________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago. . Mary________(lose) her pen. ____________ you ______________ (see) it here and there? 5. _____________ you ____________ (find) your watch yet? 6. We _____________already ______________ (return) the book. 7. ___________ they ____________ (build) a new school in the village? 8. I ________________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me? 9. My father _____ (read) the novel twice. 10. I _________ (buy) a book just now. 11. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday. 12. My father ___________ (read) this book since yesterday. 二、短暂性转换延续性 arrive at/in. get to/reach. Come /go /move to. → be in/at school/at home/on the farm/be here/be there He got to Beijing five minutes ago. He ________ _________ _________ Beijing for _________ _________. I moved to the USA last year. I ________ ________ __________ the USA since __________ __________. I went home yesterday. I _______ ________ _________ home for _________ __________. They came here last week. They _________ _________ here since _________ __________. ②come/go back；return → be back；come/go out → be out He came out two years ago. He _________ __________ _________ for __________ __________. We returned to Fuzhou yesterday. We ________ ________ _________ to Fuzhou since __________. ③become → be I became a teacher in 2000. I ________ __________ a teacher for _________ _________. The river became dirty last year. The river _________ _____