生态旅游可持续发展四维目标模式探析.pdfVIP

年第 期 总第 期 人文地理 2005 5 85 文章编号: ( ) 1003-2398200505-0074-04 生态旅游可持续发展四维目标模式探析 杨桂华 云南大学工商管理与旅游管理学院旅游管理系 昆明 ( , ) 650091 TARGETINGMODELOFSUSTAINABLEDEVELOPMENTINECO-TOURISM YANGGui-hua (DepartmentofTourismManagement,SchoolofBusinessAdministrationandTourismManagement,Yunnan University,Kunming650091,China) Abstract:Inthispaper,thebasicitemsofsustainabledevelopmentineco-tourismwerediscussedtheoretically asfollowing:Intheaspectofthecomponentstructureofsustainabledevelopmentgoalsineco-tourism, accordingtotheanalysisoftheformertwodimensionalandthreedimensionalmodelsoftargetingin eco-tourism,anidealfourdimensionaltargetingmodelofsustainabledevelopmentineco-tourismwas proposedbasedonthefourbasiccomponentsofeco-tourismsystemtheory.Inthestateaspectoftargeting sustainabledevelopmentineco-tourism,accordingtothecharacteristicsandvariouskeyitemsofsustainable developmentindifferentdestinations,thedetaildifferencesbetweenstaticmodelandthedynamicmodelof sustainabledevelopmentineco-tourismwerealsodiscussed.Intheaspectofmotilityrealizingsustainable developmentineco-tourism,theauthorthoughtthatthemotilitydrivingtoachievesustainabledevelopment ineco-tourism comesfrom multiplebeneficiaries. Accordingtothemulti-subjectcharacteristicsof multi-dimension,statedifferenceandmulti-beneficiaryinecotourismandalsobasedonthecommensal theoryofappliedecology,theoptimalwaytorealizesustainabledevelopmentinecotourismistomakethe multi-targetsandmulti-beneficiaryaspectsaccreteconcordantly. Keywords:Eco-tourism;sustainabledevelopment;targetingmodel;commensalism