不同截面参数H型吊杆的气动性能.pdfVIP

30 卷 5 期 Vol.30 No.5 工 程 力 学 2013 年 5 月 May 2013 ENGINEERING MECHANICS 221 文章编号：1000-4750(2013)05-0221-06 不同截面参数 型吊杆的气动性能 1 2 刘慕广 ，陈政清 (1. 华南理工大学土木与交通学院，亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室，广东，广州 510641； 2. 湖南大学风工程试验研究中心，湖南，长沙 410082) 摘 要：该文通过节段模型风洞试验，以7 个不同截面参数的H 型吊杆为对象，系统研究了翼板开孔和截面高宽 比两参数分别对H 型吊杆的颤振、驰振和涡振性能的影响。试验结果表明：高宽比H/B=0.417 时，增大翼板开孔 可明显提高H 型吊杆弱轴向驰振临界风速，同时也会改善吊杆的涡振稳定性，但对扭转颤振和强轴向驰振性能无 明显作用；增大高宽比可同时提高H 型吊杆弱轴向和强轴向的驰振临界风速，也可显著的影响颤振和涡振特性。 总的看来，增大高宽比较翼板开孔能更好的提升H 型吊杆风振稳定性。 关键词：风洞试验；H 型吊杆；风致振动；颤振；驰振；涡振 中图分类号：U448.22; U441.3 文献标志码：A doi: 10.6052/j.issn.1000-4750.2012.05.0339 AERODYNAMIC PERFORMANCE OF H-SECTION HANGERS WITH DIFFERENT SECTIONAL PARAMETERS 1 2 LIU Mu-guang , CHEN Zheng-qing (1. School of Civil and Transportation Engineering, State Key Laboratory of Subtropical Building Science, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510641, China; 2. Wind Engineering Research Center, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 4 10082, China) Abstract: An in-depth investigation on the H-section hangers aerodynamic performances in forms of flutter, galloping and vortex shedding has been conducted through a series of wind tunnel tests. A total of 7 H-section models with different flange perforation ratios and depth-to-width ratio are tested to investigate their effects on aerodynamic behaviors of hangers, respectively. It is found that the flange perforation may enhance the aerodynamic capabi