我国风险投资发展的问题和对策研究.pdfVIP

Abstract Venture capital has many a自日liation with Knowledge based economyKnowledge based economy can not boom without active venture capital．Therefore．it is urgent a疗越rs to develop the venture capital projects in China． This paper adapts the theofies and analytie method of system engineering，that is，to analysis venture capital encircle the holistic charactergraduation character and dynamical character of system． First，this Paper makes a contrast of venture and general fmancial investment，point out the essence，character and operational mechanism of venture and the particil：Iate mechanism of investor． Based on the actuaHty and difficulty of the development of knowledge based economy,the author introduces venture capital into sT project management Discuss the operational mode of venture capital under the institute of innovative ST project management． Through the summarize of monitor and control mode of America， England，Japan and other developed countries，at the sanle time taking the present condition of our country,the author put forwards SCGM monitor and control mode．Tllis research is very instructive to the development of the venture capital in China．This P∞er presents agile monitor and control mode of the venture capital in allusion to different distribution of venture in the different phases of the development of knowledge．based-economv．In the modeling of venture grade measure，in the process ofmeasuring venture grade，the author combine the subjective and objective proportion ascertain method．At last，the author proposes policy advice in the sight of macroscopic and microscopic aspects to develop venture capital． Key word：capiml venture monitor and control mode 前言 前 言 近年来，我国在发展高科技及其产业，推动科技成果转化方面取 得了不小的成绩，与此同时也突出地表现出资金投入渠道不畅、强度 不足等问题。对此。国内学术界纷纷提出应建立完善的风险投资制 度，使之成为高技术产业化的资金依托。 日前，随着我国市场经济体制的不断完善，已经为风险投资的发 展提供了适宜的土壤，我国有必要并且完全可以学习工业化国家的通 常做法——政府投入少量的种子经费，制定一系列的政策作为杠杆， 从而引导民问资本流向．培育风险投资市场．山风险投资市场来支撑 科技成果的工程化和产业化活动。风险投资的发展需要适宜的环境条 件，而我国在其中一些方面尚需建设和培植。 “他山之石，可以攻玉”，本文采用系统工程的