初三英语定语从讲解及练习题.docVIP

初三英语定语从句讲解及练习题?　　 在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫做先行词。　　 引导定语从句的关系代词有who,?whose,?whom,?which,?that?。　　 引导定语从句的关系副词有when,?where,?why。　　 关系代词在定语从句中做主语，宾语，定语。关系副词在定语从句中做状语。　　 一、who引导的定语从句,who在从句中做主语(口语中也可做宾语)，修饰表示人的先行词。　　 This?is?the?man?who?helped?me.　　 The?boy?who//whom?we?saw?yesterday?is?John’s?brother.　　 二、whom引导的定语从句,whom在从句中作宾语,修饰表示人的先行词，口语中可以省略。　　 The?doctor?(whom)?you?are?looking?for?is?in?the?room.　　 The?person?(whom)?you?just?talked?to?is?Mr.?Li.　　 =The?person?to?whom?you?just?talked?is?Mr.?Li.?(介词后?whom不能省略)　　 The?babies?whom?the?nurses?are?looking?after?are?very?healthy.　　 (固定短语