高三英语Module 8 Unit 1 Unit 2人教实验版知识精讲.docVIP

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高三英语Module 8 Unit 1 Unit 2人教实验版知识精讲.doc

高三英语Module 8 Unit 1 Unit 2人教实验版知识精讲 【本讲教育信息】 一、教学内容: Module 8 Unit 1 Unit 2 二、重点单词: 1. happen v.发生 happening n.事件;偶然发生的事情 归纳: happen to do…碰巧 happen to sb.(某人)发生什么事了 it happened that…碰巧 If anything happens to him, please let me know. 万一他有什么不测,请告诉我. It happened that I had no money on/about/with me. 碰巧我身上没带钱. =I happened to have no money on/about/with me. 辨析:happen, occur, take place, come about happen一般用语,强调事情发生的偶然性 occur较正式,既可以指自然发生,也可以指有意安排 take place指有计划,事先安排的进行的含义 come about注重事情发生的原因,常与how连用 考点例题: 1)When did the accident _____________________? 2)It _____________________ to me that he might agree with the idea. 3)The concert will _______________________ next Sunday. 4)How did the quarrel ________________________? 5)改错:China has happened /taken place great changes since 1978. _____________________________________________________________ (Great changes have happened/taken place in China since1978.) 注意:happen, occur, take place和come about都是不及物动词,无被动语态 2. population n.人口 (1)对人口提问用what, 不用how many, how much。 这个城市有多少人口?______________ is the population of the city? (2)population 作主语时用单数,但前有分数,小数,百分数时,谓语动词用复数。 中国人口比美国人口多。 The population of China ____________larger than _____________of America. 80%的人口是农民。 80% of the population _______________farmers. (3)grow (increase) fall (decrease); large和small。 There has been a rapid increase in population in the city in the last few years. 近几年该城市人口增长很快。 拓展:population explosion人口爆炸 a large / small population 人口多/少 联系记忆:the majority of后可用单数名词, 也可用复数名词, 谓语动词的数与of 后面的名词相一致。 The majority of people ___________________peace to war. The majority of the damage __________________easy to repair. 3. suffer vi. 受痛苦;受损害 vt. 遭受;忍受 In the 16th century, after the arrival of Europeans, the native people suffered greatly. 辨析:suffer与suffer from  suffer (vt.) 和suffer from的区别:suffer指一般的损害、痛苦等等, 其宾语为pain, loss, grief, insult, punishment, wrong, hardship, injustice, discouragement, disappointment, setback (挫折),但suffe

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