An Analysis of Nancy’s character in Oliver Twist 《雾都孤儿》中南希人物性格分析.doc

本科毕业论文 题目： 雾都孤儿中南希的人物性格分析 学生姓名： 学 号： 院 部： 外国语学院 专 业： 英 语 年 级： 2008 级 指导教师 姓名及职称： 完成日期： 2012年3月9日  An Analysis of Nancy’s character in Oliver Twist A Thesis Submitted to School of Foreign Languages in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts By Supervisor： March9th, 2012 Acknowledgements I would like to express my gratitude to all those who helped me during the writing of this thesis. I would like to express my sincere gratitude to my supervisor, who gives me considerable help suggestion, comments and criticism. His encouragement and unwavering support has sustained me through frustration and depression. Without his pushing me ahead, the completion of this thesis would be impossible. I would also want to express my gratitude to and other teachers who have taught me during these years for their brilliant and enlightening lectures in literature, translation and linguistics. In addition, I would like to express my gratitude to my parents and my friends who have been assisting, supporting me all of my life. 摘要? 人类的性格是一种矛盾体，有许多色彩丑恶不堪，也有一些极其美丽。这是一种矛盾，一种异态，一种表面看来不可能的现象，然而这是真实。狄更斯在小说《雾都孤儿》中塑造的南希这一人物形象仅仅是小说中的一个次主要角色,但却是小说中一个极为典型的人物。她不像小说中的其他人物一样表现出或者好或者坏的某一面,而是在某些时刻表现出来的好的一面,某些时刻又表现出坏的一面。正因为这样,这个人物才更贴近于生活,这个人物性格之复杂才值得我们来探究。本文以英国批判现实主义大师查尔斯·狄更斯的小说《雾都孤儿》为主要研究资料。首先，本文从英国批判现实主义的定义及作者生平入手，再重点从她的一系列行动来分析她的双重性格及成因。无论环境多么恶劣，它都无法泯灭人类本性中的善良成分并由此引出作者对人类善良本性的呼唤及对现代教育体系的批判，这不但能引起读者对这位迷途知返的“女贼”的同情，更有助于我们认识她所处的那个社会的真 面目。 关键词：雾都孤儿；南希的双重性格；等级制度；批判主义 Abstract Human personality is a contradiction, there are many colors ugly bear, there are some extremely beautiful. This is a contradiction, an anomaly, a seemingly impossible situation, but it is true. Nancy is only one of the secondary major roles in the novel—Oliver Twist which written by Charles Dickens but it is a very typical figure in the novel. She was not like the other cha