政府资助形成的科技成果转移现状、政策制约及建议.pdfVIP

- 9 第8 期 (2013 年8 月) 中国科技论坛 政府资助形成的科技成果: 转移现状、政策制约及建议 邸晓燕17 赵捷2 (1.北京化工大学文法学院、北京市知识产权研究基地，北京 1 【削29; 2. 中国科学技术发展战咯研究院，北京 1∞038) 摘 要:政府财政资助形成的科技成果，主要存在于国家级科研院所和高校，近年来数量增长迅速，但 产业化的成效不高，一个重要的原因是政策的阻碍。本文在分析现状基础上，总结了政策制约因素，并 对发达国家相关做法进行分析借鉴，最后提出了政策建议，包括建立以成果转化为衡量指标的量化 拨款模式、简化管理审批程序、收益权下放给承担单位、建立转化的责任制度，等等。 关键词:政府资助;科技成果;转移 中图分类号: G301 文献标识码:A Status Analysis , Policy Constraints and Proposals on the Transfer of ST Achievements Subsidized by the Government Di Xiaoyar11 , 2 , Zhaojid ( 1. School of Art and Law , Beijing University of Chemical Technology , Beijing 1α)()29 ， China; 2. Beijing Intellectual Property Research Base , Beijing 1 肌)()29 ， China; 2. Chinese Academy 。f Science and Technology for Development , Beijing 100038 , China) Abstract: 币le scientific and technological achievements supported by government finance mainly come from the national scientific re- search institutes and universities. In recent years , the number of such type of achievements is growing fast , but the effectiveness of ap- plication is not good , an important reason of which is the policy barriers. In 出is paper , we analyze the pre配nt situation of transforma- tion , summarize the policy constraints , and study the related practices in the developed countries for reference , finally propose the suggestions , including establishing a quantitative funding model based on measurement the results of application , simplifying ad- ministration examination and approval procedures , authori