不可分解性与符号空间上动力系统分析.pdfVIP

19 80 H. Poincar´e ℄ [21] G.D.Birkhoff Poincar´e [25]  Hamilton  ℄Æ Æ 20 70 2 X f : X → X X A, B n n f (A) ∩ B = ∅. ([9]—[17] ) [27]: ⇒ ⇒ ⇒ Æ Æ Æ ⇒ Hausdorff Hausdorff f f 1 f f ÆÆ ℄ ℄ Æ Smale [20]Smale [39] [35] ξ [31] [7] [33] ; [31] [32] Cantor Cantor [34] Smale [7] m¨obius [32] Æ Morse [29] [32, 34, 7] [33] log2 [31] ( log1.618) Li-Yorke Devaney 2 3 §1.1 (X, f ) X f : X → X ZNZ+ ℄ 0 0 X , C (X) X ℄f ∈ C (X), 0 i i−1 i−1 f = id X f = ff f f (i ∈ Z ), X + n 2 f f n (n ∈ N) x ∈ X , {x, f (x), f (x), } f x Orb(x, f ).