广州市外来务工家长手足口病相关知识现状调查.pdfVIP

广州市外来务工家长手足口病相关知识现状调查 高璐璐锢，感清① 摘要 萄的 了解广州市外来务工家长手足口病相关知识的现状，为进一步采取健康千预措施提供依据。方法 整群扮取广 州市各区托幼机构外来务工家长为调查对象，进行问卷调查和统计分析。结果 共对 12 重寄托纺机构约 489 名外来务工家长透 行有效问卷调查，家长的文化程度普遍较低，对手足口病具有传染性有一定了解，但对其传播途径、有无疫苗等知晓率较低。 外来务工家长对健康的卫生导惯接受程度较高，对手足口病信息的获取不满意，家长最希望通过电视、钟应及短信等渠道获得 关于手足口病的彷治知识。结论 外来务工家长手足a病相关的健康知识较缺乏，应注重加强对该人群的健求教育与管理。 关键词 手足口病;外来务工家长2 健康教育 i申图分类号1 R5 11 [文献标识码] B [文章编号] 1 ∞1-568X(201l )04-泊37-02 Inv，部tigation on Knowl锐地.e of Hand-((时，...moutb Di能ase Among PareDt事 From Migrant Workers iD G国血事hou Ci印尼aoLu- 111, CHEN Qing/I CbiD幌Primary 日倒Ith Care，却11， 25傅: 37-38 Ab统ract OBJECTlVE To undel!ltand the knowledge，磁itude and helief practice of hand -f(划-mouth disease 扭long p即跑 from migrant workel!l in Gu皿gzhou City and to provide a reference for further h臼Jth inte押ention. METHODS R西pondents wer军 selected by a syslematic cluster 88Dlpling in di侄erent areas of Guangzh凶 and a 耶.estionnaire 部rvey was conduc将d，sta岱tical analysis was practiced wi血 Epidata and SPSS. RESULTS A 脱al of 489 migrant par回部 in 12 n Ul!leries provied valid investi喜ations， parents had a certain undel!ltanding of HFMD，如wever， they had dìfferent awarene醋。f its 恼lsmission， vaccine. Migr四t workel!l had a higher degree of 缸ceptions of hygiene,they we把 not 锦.tisfied 町th information that they have received , Most p缸ents hope that t单rough television, SMS and 0注ler 皿urce8 to gain 由e knowledge of HFMD p陀vention and control. CONCLUS/ON Migr四t workel!l lacked HFMD relevant health knowled事;e relatively , the edl主cation 姐dm翻agement sh础ld he s悦ngthen 始出is special crowd. Key words hand-t4∞，t-mou也必回啤se; migr在nt workel!l; h幽lth educa往an Fir锐-au位lOrs a副r臼s Department of Epidemiology , Sch∞，1 of Puhlic Health and Tropical Medicir妃， Southern Medical Univel!lity, Gu四事ho毡， 510515， China 1.3 统计学方法 手足口病(Hand-foot-and-mouth disea盹HFMD)是由柯萨 奇