关于物理学方法、信息学方法与心理学方法—兼评舒华等《心理学实验方法：科学心理学发展根本》.pdf

Advances in Social Sciences 社会科学前沿, 2016, 5(2), 270-279 Published Online May 2016 in Hans. /journal/ass /10.12677/ass.2016.52039 On the Methods of Physics, Informatics, and Psychology —A Comment on Hua Shu et al.’s Paper “Experimental Method in Psychology: The Fundamental Approach for the Development of Scientific Psychology” 1 2 3 Zongrong Li , Aijing Tian , Yuanfa Cheng 1 Department of Psychology, Hubei University, Wuhan Hubei 2 Department of Computer Science and Technology, Hubei University, Wuhan Hubei 3 Department of Physics, Hubei University, Wuhan Hubei st th rd Received: May 1 , 2016; accepted: May 16 , 2016; published: May 23 , 2016 Copyright © 2016 by authors and Hans Publishers Inc. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY). /licenses/by/4.0/ Abstract The human psychological phenomena include material characteristics and informational charac- teristics; Biology studies the material characteristics and psychology researches of the informa- tional characteristics. Biology has successfully borrowed methodology from physics. However, psychology cannot copy physical methods because unlike the material body that can be directly observed with the volume and weight measured, and psychological information doesn’t possess the motion law that can be expressed by quantitative formulas. When the information science be- comes mature and information paradigm is accepted by scholars, psychology is transformed from the past physics branch and biology branch into the branch