锂离子电池健康状态估计方法.PDFVIP

第42卷 第11期 北 京 工 业 大 学 学 报 Vol.42 No.11 2016年 11月 JOURNAL OF BEIJING UNIVERSITY OFTECHNOLOGY Nov. 2016 锂离子电池健康状态估计方法 1 1 2 冯能莲 ,陈龙科 ,汤摇 杰 (1.北京工业大学环境与能源工程学院,北京摇 100124;2.安徽昊方机电股份有限公司,安徽 蚌埠摇 233010) 摘摇 要:为研究动力锂离子电池的健康状态(stateof health,SOH),根据SOH和荷电状态(stateof charge,SOC)的定 义以及电池的二阶电阻电容(resistance鄄capacitance,RC)等效电路模型,建立了基于恒流充电阶段电池电压曲线的 SOH估计模型. 通过分析电池循环寿命测试数据,利用恒流充电阶段电池电压曲线对SOH进行估计,并与试验数 据进行了对比,在SOH值衰减至80%之前,SOH估计的相对误差均在依2%范围内,能较好地吻合试验结果. 结果 表明:所提出的估计方法具有可行性和精确性. 关键词:锂离子电池;SOH估计;电压曲线 中图分类号:TM912 文献标志码:A 文章编号:0254-0037(2016)11-1750-06 doi:10.11936/ bjutxb2016010065 Methods for SOH Estimation of Li鄄ion Battery 1 1 2 FENG Nenglian ,CHEN Longke ,TANGJie (1.College of Environmental and Energy Engineering,Beijing University of Technology,Beijing 100124,China; 2.Anhui Haofang Mechanical and Electrical Stock Company Limited,Bengbu233010,Anhui,China) Abstract:To study lithium ion battery state of health (SOH),according to the definitions of SOH and state of charge (SOC) and 2RC (resistance鄄capacitance) battery equivalent circuit model,the SOH estimation model of the battery voltage curve based on the constant current charging stage was established. Based on the analysis of the battery cycle life test data,the SOH was estimated by the battery voltage curve of theconstant current charging stageandcomparedtothetesting data. Therelative error of SOH estimation was in the range of2% before the SOH value was reduced to 80%,which was well consistent with the experimental results. The results show that the proposed method is feasib