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微波辅助酸浸法回收废旧锂离子电池中的钴.pdf
42 9
Chemical Engineering Design Communications Research and Development 20169
H SO -H O
2 4 2 2
6.00mol/L800W 87.5 70min 97%
75X0A1003 6490 201609 0069 03
Li Ji-rui Yu Lian-yingZhao Min
By hydrometallurgy technologycobaltincluded in the cathode material of spent lithium-ion batteriescould be
recycled through H SO -H O system.With response surface design the impact of some exogenous factors was exploredsuch as
2 4 2 2
microwave conditionleaching time and temperaturetowards the leaching rate of cobalt.Its concluded that microwave technology
could significantly improve the leaching rate of cobalt.As the microwave intensity 800Wthe consistence of sulfuric acid 6mol/Lthe
leaching time reaching 70minthe leaching temperature reaching 87.5 and the leaching rate of cobalt would exceed 97%.
microwave-assisted acid leaching technology cobalt recycling
29 24
5 1
2
1
-1 0 1
A -1
H2 SO4 / mol · L 2 4 6
B
/W 200 500 800
H SO -H O
2 4 2 2
D
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