蜂窝夹层结构真空袋共固化工艺过程实验研究.pdfVIP

复 舍 材 料 亏 提 第25卷 第2期 4月 2008年 船 彻 ‰ v01．25 No．2 Apri1 2008 文章编号：1000—3851(2008)02—0057—06 蜂窝夹层结构真空袋共固化工艺过程实验研究 原崇新，李 敏 ，顾轶卓，张佐光 (北京航空航天大学 材料科学与工程学院，北京 100083) 摘 要： 针对蜂窝夹层板的共固化工艺，以玻纤／环氧648复合材料为面板，以Nomex蜂窝为夹芯材料，采用真 空袋法研究了树脂流动对胶瘤面积和面板孔隙缺陷的影响，并通过平拉强度的测试考察了胶接强度与胶瘤面积之 间的关系。结果表明：胶瘤面积随加压时机的推迟先增大后减小，并且下面板／芯材胶瘤面积要大于上面板／芯材 胶瘤面积；在树脂黏度变化的不同阶段，面板中的孔隙消除机制不同，并与密封袋内抽气通路的分布有关。力学 测试结果发现，胶瘤面积的增大有利于平拉强度的提高，但当胶接强度超过蜂窝抗拉强度时，平拉强度的测试方 法存在局限性。 关键词： 复合材料；蜂窝夹层结构；共固化工艺；树脂流动 中图分类号： TB332 文献标志码：A Experimental study of the cocure process with the vacuum bag method for honeycomb sandwich structure YUAN Chongxin，LI Min ，GU Yizhuo，ZHANG Zuoguang (School of Materials Science and Engineering，Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics，Beijing 100083，China) Abstract： By using glass fiber／epoxy 648 as panel and Nomex honeycomb as core，the effects of resin flow behavior on the area of fillet and panel quality in the honeycomb sandwich structure were investigated with the vacuum bag cocure process，and the relationships between bonding strength and fillet area were discussed by testing the flatwise tensile strength of samples．It is found that the fillet area first increases then decreases as the application time of vacuum is put off．The fillet area between bottom panel and honeycomb core is larger than that between top panel and honeycomb core．As resin viscosity varies，the mechanisms of porosity elimination change，which can also be influenced by the distribution of gas passage in the sealed bag．Moreover，the results of the mechanical test show that the improvement of flatwise tensile strength can be achieved by increasing the fillet area．However，if the b