英语复合句变简单句几种方法.docVIP

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英语复合句变简单句几种方法

英语复合句变简单句几种方法在初中英语中,将复合句变为简单句有一定的模式,现举几例,供同学们参考。 一、用too...to或enough to将含有so...that结构的复合句变为简单句。如: 1.He is so young that he cant go to school. →He is too young to go to school. 或He is not old enough to go to school. 2.He has so much money that he can buy a car. →He has enough money to buy a car. 二、把及物动词引导的由陈述句变成的宾语从句变为“及物动词+动词不定式(短语)”结构,由此将复合句变为简单句。如: 1.He hopes that he will be back soon. →He hopes to be back soon. 2.I want that I will speak to you. →I want to speak to you. 三、把疑问代词或疑问副词引导的宾语从句变为“疑问词+动词不定式(短语)”结构,由此将复合句变为简单句。如: 1.Tell me where well go. →Tell me where to go. 2.Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo? →Can you tell me how to get to the zoo? 四、把if引导的否定的条件状语从句变为“without +名词/代词/动名词”结构,由此将复合句变为简单句。如: 1.We cant live if there is no air. →We can’t live without air. 2.Hecouldn’tfinishtheworkifyou didn’t help him. →He couldn’t finish the work without your help. 五、把感官动词引导的宾语从句变为”感官动词+ sb. do / doing sth.”结构,由此将复合句变为简单句。如: 1.He saw some children were playing football on the road. →He saw some children playing football on the road. 2.I often heard that she sang in the next room. →I often heard her sing in the next room. 六、把连词引导的时间状语从句变为表示时间的介词短语,由此将复合句变为简单句。如: 1.Please come here after school is over. →Please come here after school. 2.I have taught at this school since it opened in 1991. →I have taught at this school since 1991 / fourteen years ago. 或I have taught at this school for fourteen years. 七、把带有“as +形容词/副词+ as sb. can / could” 结构的状语从句变为“as +形容词/副词+ as possible”结构,由此将复合句变为简单句。如: 1.I will return it as soon as I can. →I will return it as soon as possible. 2.She got a medicine box as quickly as she could. →She got a medicine box as quickly as possible. 1

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