强化练习试题（Intensive practice test）.docVIP

强化练习试题（Intensive practice test） [51Test.NET - nurse qualification examination questions] In 2013, the nurses qualification examination reinforced practice exams 1. The main cause of shock in patients with acute myocardial infarction is A. arrhythmia B. severe pain C. increased precardiac load D. Increased load after the heart E. the left ventricular output decreased Answer: E Analysis: during acute myocardial infarction, the left ventricular output decreases as the systolic force decreases, causing blood pressure to drop, leading to cardiogenic shock. 2. A large number of patients with cirrhosis of the abdomen are nursing, which is wrong A. give A half berth B. The diuretics should be used for potassium C. low salt diet D. Regularly measure abdominal circumference and weight E. skin care The answer B The principle of filling potassium is to see the potassium. 3. Can judge the renal function of glomerulus injury early A. blood urea nitrogen B. serum creatinine C. phenol red discharge test D. endogenous creatinine clearance rate E. urine enrichment and dilution function experiment The answer D Analysis: endogenous creatinine clearance rate is a preliminary evaluation of renal function. 4. The typical clinical manifestation of bronchial asthma is A. Recurrent respiratory difficulty with inhalation of asthma B. Recurrent breathing difficulties with an asthma attack C. Mixed breathing difficulties with repeated attacks D. sudden onset of nocturnal dyspnea E. Gradually increased cough, phlegm and dyspnea The answer B Analysis: the typical clinical manifestation of bronchial asthma is repeated exhalation with asthma (P171 overview) 5. To guide patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema for abdominal respiration, the ratio of inhalation to exhalation time is A. 1:1 B. 1 to 1. 5 C. 1:2 or 1:3 D. 2:1 E. 1.5:1 The answer C 6. The simplest and most effective treatment of phlegm in tuberculosis patients is A. boil B. buried deep C. burning D. alcohol disinfection E. E