黑龙江省玉米品种品质现状分析.pdfVIP

of Maize Seiences 玉 文章编号: 1 ∞5-0906(2∞6)俑-0159-03 黑龙江省玉米品种品质现状分析 霍志军 12 ，王振华 1 ，潘晓琳 2 ，李文华 l ，姚文秋 2 ，关 爽 3 (1 东北农业大学，哈尔滨 15ω30; 2黑龙江农业职业技术学院，黑龙江佳木斯 154∞7; 3黑龙江省农业科丁:荫，哈尔滨 15∞86) 摘 要:通过对 1989 - 2∞4 年黑龙江省普通品种品质现状比较和分析，初步探明黑龙YT t i 16 年来普通玉米 淀粉含量逐年提高，蛋白质含量有缓慢下降的趋势，脂肪含量与赖氯酸含盘基本稳定在一个较低的水平。提出了黑 荒江省普通玉米品种品质改善和提高的建议。 关键诩:玉米;品质;黑龙江省 中图分提号: S513 文献根识码:A 丁he Situation Analysis of Quality of the Normal Corn Varieties in Heilongjiang Province 1 2 2 HUO Zhi-jun .2, WANG Zhen-hua I, PAN Xiao-lin , LI Wen-hu矿， YAOWen… qiu , WU Shuan~ (1. Northeωt Agricultural University, Hα， rbin 150030, China; 2. Heilongjiang Agriculture Occupation Technology College, Jiωnus i 154007, China; 3. Heilongjiang Acαdemy 01Agricultural Sciences , Harbin 150086, China) Abstract: According to the analysis and comparison of normal com varieties in Heilongjiang Province in 1989 由 2004 , the result showed preliminarily that a few of quality characters of normal com improved in the past sixteen years. In generally the 日tarch content was raised gradually, the protein content was decreased slowly, the fat content and lysin贮 content were at a lower level 自teadily. Suggestion日 for improving and raising quality of normal com were gIven. Key words: Com; Quality situation; Heilon怠jìang provìnce 长期以来，玉米一直作为粮食生产，追求的目标 1 黑龙江省审定品种利用情况分析 是子粒高产。随着社会的发展、生产和人民生活水 黑龙征省 1989 - 2004 年通过审定的普通玉米 平的提高，在满足基本用粮的基础上，对玉米品质的 品种共 121 个，推广情况见图 1 。从图可见，年际问 要求日益提高。东北区普遍存在粮食质量差问题，尤