some new traveling wave solutions of the nonlinear reaction diffusion equation by using the improved ()-expansion method一些新的非线性反应扩散方程的行波解使用改进的()扩展方法.pdf

Hindawi Publishing Corporation Mathematical Problems in Engineering Volume 2012, Article ID 871724, 17 pages doi:10.1155/2012/871724 Research Article Some New Traveling Wave Solutions of the Nonlinear Reaction Diffusion Equation by Using the Improved G /G-Expansion Method Hasibun Naher and Farah Aini Abdullah School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, 11800 Penang, Malaysia Correspondence should be addressed to Hasibun Naher, hasibun06tasauf@ Received 5 December 2011; Revised 23 February 2012; Accepted 24 February 2012 Academic Editor: Jun-Juh Yan Copyright q 2012 H. Naher and F. A. Abdullah. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. We construct new exact traveling wave solutions involving free parameters of the nonlinear reaction diffusion equation by using the improved G /G-expansion method. The second-order linear ordinary differential equation with constant coefficients is used in this method. The obtained solutions are presented by the hyperbolic and the trigonometric functions. The solutions become in special functional form when the parameters take particular values. It is important to reveal that our solutions are in good agreement with the existing results. 1. Introduction Nonlinear evolution equations NLEEs describe many problems of solid state physics, nonlinear optics, plasma physics, fluid mechanics, population dynamics and many others which arise in mathematical biology, engineering sciences and other technical arena. In recent years, several methods have been developed to obtain traveling wave solutions for many NLEEs, such as the theta function method 1, the Jac