Shortterm Effect of Exercise on Arterial Pressure（短期的锻炼对动脉压的影响）.pdf

1557 Short-term Effect of Dynamic Exercise on Arterial Blood Pressure Linda S. Pescatello, PhD; Ann E. Fargo, MA; Charles N. Leach Jr., MD; and Herbert H. Scherzer, MD Background. To quantify the duration of postexercise hypotension at different exercise intensities, we studied six unmedicated, mildly hypertensive men matched with six normoten- sive controls. Methods and Results. Each subject wore a 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitor at the same time of day for 13 consecutive hours on 3 different days. On each of the 3 days, subjects D o either cycled for 30 minutes at 40%o or 70o maximum Vo2 or performed activities of daily living. w n l There was no intensity effect on the postexercise reduction in blood pressure, so blood pressure o a d data were combined for the different exercise intensities. Postexercise diastolic blood pressure e d f and mean arterial pressure were lower by 8±1 (p0.001) and 7±1 mm Hg (p0.05), respec- r o m tively, than the preexercise values for 12.7 hours in the hypertensive group. These variables were h not different before and after exercise in the normotensive group. Systolic blood pressure was t t p : reduced by 5±1 mm Hg (p0.05) for 8.7 hours after exercise in the hypertensive group. / In / c