analysis of nosocomial infection in neurosurgery and related factors（神经外科医院感染及相关因素的分析）.docVIP

Analysis of Nosocomial Infection in neurosurgery and related factors [Abstract] Objective: To investigate the neurosurgical postoperative infections in patients with nosocomial infection status and influencing factors. Methods: A retrospective analysis of the method of March ~ XXX XXX XXX in January in the XXX XXX XXX City, XXX provincial hospital inpatient treatment of Neurosurgery 2145 cases of clinical data for analysis Results: In 2145 cases of neurological surgery patients, 153 cases of nosocomial infection, nosocomial infection rate was 7.13%, is the site of infection were upper respiratory tract, lower respiratory tract, wound, urinary Road, gastrointestinal tract and skin and soft tissue, two Logistic Regression analysis: age, more invasive procedures, long hospital stay and occurrence of neurological surgery in critical condition is a risk factor for nosocomial infections Conclusion: after neurosurgery compared with patients with nosocomial infections high, clinical work, the increase in active participation in the awareness of hospital infection control, strict control of the indications of invasive procedures, as much as possible to reduce the number of invasive procedures to enhance the care of hospitalized patients, take appropriate prevention and control measures to reduce nerve medical hospital infection. [Keywords] neurosurgery, nosocomial infections, clinical analysis With the rapid development of modern medical technology, surgery was significantly improved, but the concomitant invasive procedures has been increasing, coupled with the overuse of antibiotics led to the widespread presence of resistant bacteria, making infections increasing hospital trend [1]. In many departments, the neurosurgery department is at high risk of nosocomial infections, hospital infection in the field of disease incidence rate is about 3.57% - 13.64% [2-13], while the event of neurosurgical patients after hospital infection, not only for patients wound healin