光滑化非线性互补约束的节点类型转换模型.pdfVIP

第 28 卷 第 31 期 中 国 电 机 工 程 学 报 Vol.28 No.31 Nov. 5, 2008 2008 年 11 月 5 日 Proceedings of the CSEE ©2008 Chin.Soc.for Elec.Eng. 29 0258-8013 (2008) 31-0029-06 TM 71 A 470 40 文章编号： 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 学科分类号： ⋅ 光滑化非线性互补约束的节点类型转换模型 蔡广林，张勇军，蔡泽祥，陈柔伊 (华南理工大学电力学院，广东省 广州市 510640) Bus Type Switch Model Based on Smooth Nonlinear Complementarity Constraints CAI Guang-lin, ZHANG Yong-jun, CAI Ze-xiang, CHEN Rou-yi (College of Electric Power, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, Guangdong Province, China) ABSTRACT: A bus type switch model for power flow 关键词：节点转换；连续潮流；光滑化互补约束；潮流计算； computation based on smooth nonlinear complementarity 电压稳定 constraints (NCC) equations was proposed in this paper. The 0 引言 PV bus voltage becomes uncontrollable when the output at the bus reaches the reactive power limit. By introducing the NCC 潮流计算是电力系统分析中的基本工具之一。 model, the bus PV-PQ type switching logic was formulated as 电压稳定分析、暂态稳定分析、经济调度等问题都 smooth NCC equations and incorporated into the power flow 是建立在潮流分析结果的基础上[1-2] 。在潮流计算中 model. The bus type can be directly judged and switched within PV-PQ 节点的类型转换是经常需要处理的情况。常 the iteration to avoid continually switching of the bus type, and 规的处理方法是在计算迭代过程中，判断 PV 节点 obtain an accurate result and better computation efficiency. In 无功出力是否达到限制值，若达到限制值则该节点 the solution of continuing power flow under consideration of NCC equations, the critical equations which induce power flow 失去电压控制能力，将其转换为 PQ 节点。若在下 equation singularity can be quickly determined from the 一次迭代过程中，该节点的无功出力重新落在了限