育苗方式对烟苗生长发育及生理特性的影响 effects of seedbed systems on growth, development and physiological characteristics of tobacco seedlings.pdfVIP

育苗方式对烟苗生长发育及 生理特性的影响 胡龙兴．颜台洪，刘宁芳 湖南农业大学农学院，长沙市荚蓉区410128 关键词：烤烟；烟苗；营养圈；托盘假植 摘要：研究了不同育苗方式对烟苗生物学性状和某些生理特性的影响。结果表明：营养圈假植 和托盘假植均可抑制主根伸长，促进侧根发育，增大茎围，烟苗叶绿素含量、根系活力和根系活 跃吸收面积板显著提高，根系体积增犬；烟蕾中硝酸还原酶、转化酶、超氧化物歧化酶、过氧化 ★烟草科技_I害∞窖o∽^ie=^自鼢Te^F暑10霉★ 物酶、过氧化氢酶的活性显著提高，促进了烟苗体内氯、碳的代谢，同时增强了烟苗抵御逆境的 能力。 中图分类号：$572 EffectsofSeedbed on and CharacteristicsofTobacco SystemsGrowth，DevelopmentPhysiological Seedlings HULOHG-XING．YANHE—HONG．andUUNING—FANG of 410128，China CollegeAgronomy，HunanAgficulturalUniversity，Changsha heel·in Keywords：Flue—curedtobacco；Tobacco pot；Tray seedling；Nutrition Abstract：Theeffectsof methodsonthe and characteristicsof seedlingcultivating biologicalphysiological flue．curedtobaccowerestudied．卟eresultsshowed山ateithernutritionD0tor wasableto I／ayheeling-in retardthe of the ofside stemcircumferenceand elongationtaproot，promotedevelopmentroots，enlarge thevolumeofroot increasedthe androotactive content，root system，significantlychlorophyll vigor area．Theactivitiesof andCATin wereenhanced ★烟草与调制2乎盏品静cu鲁lg★ absorbisg NR，INV，SOD，PODseedling remarkably， which themetabolismof andcarbonandthestressresistanceoftobacco promoted nitrogen seedlings 漂浮育苗是一项先进的育苗技术，生产的烟 化，使根系的吸收功能减弱，根系活力较低，对干 苗根系发达