某煤矿一次供电系统设计.docVIP

摘 要 电能是工业生产的主要年能源和动力，所好工厂供电设计对于发展工业生产、实现工业现代化，具有十分重要的意义。工厂供电系统首先要能满足工厂生产的生活用电的需要，其次要确保安全，供电可靠，技术先进和经济合理，并做好节能。 本设计根据该矿所能取得的供电电源和该矿用电负荷的实际情况，并适当考虑生产的发展，按工厂供电的的基本要求，对各部分进行了负荷计算和无功补偿；确定出变电所的位置及变压器台数、容量和型式；计算了短路电流；选择了各线路导线截面和变电所高低压设备；配置了继电保护装置、防雷和接地装置；绘出设计图样，完成了该矿的供电系统设计。  关键词：计算负荷 无功补偿 变压器 短路电流 Abstract Electric energy is the main energy and power for the production of industry. A good power supply design scheme is very important for enlarging the production of industry and realizing industry modernization. The power supply of factory should meet the needs of the production and living firstly, and then ensure the safety system of person and equipment, the reliability of power supply, the advancement of technology, the reasonableness of economy, and at the same time economize on energy. Based on the electrical source which is achieved by the coal mine and loads in the factory,considered the development of the production, design is put up according for the basic demands of the power supply. The loads and reactive power compensation are all calculated. The location of the substation and the number , the capacity and the type of the transformer are confirmed, the short-circuit current is calculated, the section-area of conductors are chosen, and the low-voltage electrical equipments are chosen.Relaying protection equipment, lighting protection and earth-electrical systems are confirmed. Design drawing papers are finished. The power supply systems design for coal mine is accomplished. The paper introduces a general buck mine 35kV substation design. Especially on the main connection of choice, the choice of transformers, and some electrical equipment such as circuit breakers, current transformers, voltage transformers and choice of calibration detailed description and analysis. Key words: Calculated load Reactive power compensation Transformer Short-circuit current 目 录 前 言 1 1 概 述 2 1.1 设计指导思想 2 1.2 原始资料 2 1.2.1 供用电协议 3 1.2.2 基本情况 3 1.2.3