Book3 Unit3导学案.docx

Book3 Unit3导学案一、重点单词、短语自我检测1. adventurous →(n.) _______ 奇遇；冒险 2. business →(n.) _________ 商人3. permission →(v.)________ 许可；允许 4. patient →(n.)__________ 耐性；忍耐5. believe →(adj.) ___________ 难以置信的 6. rudeness →(adj.) ________ 粗鲁的；无礼的7. birth →(n.)_________ 出生地 8. by accident ______________9. ________ 凝视；盯着看 10. account for _______11. on the _________ 与此相反；正相反 12. ______ 关于；至于二、重点解析1.bring（sb./sth.） up 抚养/养育，提出(讨论等)，呕吐⑴He left her to bring up three young children on her own.⑵His new suggestion was brought up at the meeting.⑶He can’t eat anything without bringing it up. [拓展] bring back_________ bring in______ bring about_________ bring down____________ bring forward ________________2.scene（戏剧的）一场；场面；片段；镜头 We missed the first scenes of the film.（尤指不愉快事件的）地点；现场 The people crowded round the scene of the accident.景色；风光 We climbed higher so that we might see the scene better.辨析scene指展现在眼前的情景，也可以指scenery的一部分，指某处小范围的景色，大多包括景物中的人及活动The boats in the harbor make a beautiful scene.scenery总称，指大范围的自然风光，由多个scene构成的景色The region is remarkable for its scenery.view指人以一定的角度（或从远处或高出等）所看到的景色，还有“观点、看法”的意思A fine view of the city can be obtained from the tower of the Town Hall.sight指眼睛所看到的景色，可以指美丽的风景，也可以指悲惨的景象，复数sights表示名胜古迹、人文景观等Come and see the sight of London.a. Luckily, the police showed up at the _____ shortly after the accident happened. A. sight B. scene C. scenery D. viewb. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.that B. by which C. which D. in which3.permit⑴v.允许，许可，准许permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 permit (doing) sth许诺（做）某事 permit+n./pron.许可……⑵n.许可证，通行证 You’d better apply for a parking permit here.[点拨]有一类动词后可直接跟动名词做宾语，也可跟动词不定式做宾补。可记为“阿福的帽子”即A FU’S CAP----allow, forbid, understand, suppose, consider, advise, permit.Can you _____ me to call Mr. Smith this afternoon? You know how forgetful I am. A. permit B. persuade???? C. remind D. allow4.go ahead⑴用于