健康教育在急性小儿肠炎护理中的应用分析.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 健康教育在急性小儿肠炎护理中的应用分析 高慧玲 （商丘市第一人民医院儿一科 河南商丘 476100） 【摘要】目的：评价健康教育在急性小儿肠炎护理中的应用效果。方法：遴选我院收治的70 例急性小儿肠炎患儿选入本次调查，随机分为对照组与实验组，每组35 例，对照组接受常规护理，实验组则在常规护理基础上施以针对性健康教育，对比两组健康知识掌握率、并发症率、住院时间及家长护理满意率等方面的差异。结果：实验组的健康知识掌握率、并发症率、住院时间及家长护理满意率分别为94.3%、2.9%、（3.4plusmn;0.3）d、97.1%，与对照组的74.3%、22.9%、（6.5plusmn;0.9）d、77.1% 比较差异明显，运用统计学分析有意义（P ＜ 0.05）。结论：在急性小儿肠炎护理中开展健康教育，可有效增加对疾病的了解，降低并发症率与住院时间，并提升患者满意率，值得在医疗实践中推广应用。 【关键词】健康教育；小儿急性肠炎；护理 【中图分类号】 R2 【文献标号】 A 【文章编号】 2095-7165（2015）07-0042-02 The analysis of application of health education in acute enteritis children careSubject hui-ling gao (shangqiu first peoples hospital Henan shangqiu, 476100) 【 abstract 】 objective: to evaluate effect of health education in the application of acute infantile enteritis of nursing.Methods: selection of our hospital 70 cases acute pediatric enteritis were elected to the survey, were randomly divided into controlgroup and experimental group, each group of 35 cases and control group accepted routine nursing, the experimental group is imposetargeted health education on the basis of conventional nursing care, compared two groups of health knowledge rate, complication rate,hospital stay and nursing satisfaction of parents differences. Results: the health knowledge rate, complication rate, hospital stay andparents care satisfaction rate of 94.3%, 2.9%, (3.4-0.3) d, 97.1%, and the control group were 74.3%, 22.9%, 77.1% (6.5 + 0.9) d, comparedifferences apparent, was significant by statistical analysis (P lt; 0.05). Conclusions: in acute pediatric enteritis nursing healtheducation, which can effectively increase the understanding of disease, decrease the rate of complications and hospitalization time,and increase patients satisfaction rate, worthy of popularization and application in the medical practice. 【 key words 】 health education; Pediatric acute enteritis. nursing 小儿急性肠炎是儿科临床较为常见的消化道病症，其致病因较为复杂，多因致病菌随食物或水进入消化道引发的肠炎[1]。本病临床表现以腹泻、发热、呕