卫生技术评估在医院层面的应用.docVIP

卫生技术评估在医院层面的应用 王冬 许锋 北京大学第三医院医学工程处 X 关注成功！ 加关注后您将方便地在 我的关注中得到本文献的被引频次变化的通知！ 新浪微博 腾讯微博 人人网 开心网 豆瓣网 网易微博 摘????要： 为提高管理水平和资金利用效率, 在医院层面开展卫生技术评估, 并通过国际卫生技术评估机构网或其他渠道, 检索现有的卫生技术评估报告, 从Pub Med医学文献检索服务系统中检索自2005年提出mini-HTA理论后得到的大量引用文献并进行分析。同时介绍国内卫生技术评估发展情况, 对实际应用实例进行探讨, 根据现有条件, 医院利用微型卫生技术评估理论开展评估。最终可根据项目特点借鉴现有卫生技术评估报告的结论, 或自行开展卫生技术评估, 为决策提供理论依据。 关键词： 卫生技术评估报告清单; 微型卫生技术评估; 国际卫生技术评估机构网; 作者简介：王冬, 男, (1985-) , 硕士, 工程师。北京大学第三医院医学工程处, 从事医疗设备采购和管理工作。 作者简介：许锋 xusteven0@ 收稿日期：2017-05-31 The application of health technology assessment in hospital WANG Dong XU Feng Department of Medical Engineering, Peking University Third Hospital; Abstract： In order to improve the management level and the efficiency of fund utilization, health technology assessment (HTA) was carried out at the hospital. To search for the existed HTA report by the International Network of Agencies for Health Technology Assessment or other channels, and search large of citing papers which were published since mini-HTA theory was proposed in 2005 year from medical literature searching service system Pub Med. And all of them were further analyzed. At the same time, this paper introduced the current situation of domestic HTA, and discussed the practical application example. And then based on the existing condition, hospital carried out assessment by using mini-HTA theory. At the last, through depended on the characteristics of the project, used the conclusions of existed HTA report or assessed health technology by ourselves, the assessment can provide theoretical basis for decision. Keyword： Checklist of HTA report; Mini-HTA; Intern-ational Network of Agencies for Health Technology Assessment; Received： 2017-05-31 卫生技术评估 (health technology assessment, HTA) 的定义有很多, 传统的卫生技术评估是指评价卫生技术的安全性、有效性、经济性与社会性[1]。而在2002年, 国际卫生技术评估机构网 (the International Network of Agencies for Health Technology Assessment, INAHTA) 认为, 卫生技术评估是一个多学科的政策分析领域, 其评估的内容包括:卫生技术的技术特性、临床安全性、有效性 (效能、效果和生存质量) 、经济学特性 (成本-效果、成本-效益、成本-效用) 和社会适应性 (社