有氧运动在社区老年2型糖尿病临床治疗中的应用效果观察.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 有氧运动在社区老年2型糖尿病临床治疗中的应用效果观察 钱春武 　　（江苏省南通市和平桥街道第一社区卫生服务中心 江苏南通 226001） 　　【摘要】目的：探讨有氧运动在社区老年2型糖尿病临床治疗中的应用效果价值。方法：将264例确诊为2型糖尿病的患者纳入研究并随机分组，对照组140例采用常规降糖药物治疗，观察组124则联合有氧运动治疗。观察两组患者空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2小时血糖(2hPG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、胆固醇（TG）、甘油三酯（TC）、体重指数(BMI)的变化情况。结果：两组患者FPG、2hPG、HbA1c、TG、TC等指标均降低，但观察组改善更显著，Plt;0.05；对照组BMI治疗前后无显著差异，观察组则明显降低，组间比较观察组更低，Plt;0.05。结论：有氧运动对于社区老年2型糖尿病临床治疗而言意义重大，可更好地降低血糖水平，值得推广。 　　【关键词】有氧运动；社区老年2型糖尿病；应用效果 　　【中图分类号】R587.1 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1007-8231（2015）16-0018-02 　　Clinical effect of aerobic exercise for the community elderly patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus Qian Chunwu 　　Jiangsu nantong peace bridge street community health service center 226001,China 　　【Abstract】Objective To observe the Clinical effect of aerobic exercise for the community elderly patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus.Methods 264 patients diagnosed with CFC were randomized into the study,the control group(140) was treated by normal oral glucose-lowering drugs,the other was 124,which was were combined with aerobic exercise. Compare the clinical curative effects of the two groups.Observed the change of fasting plasma glucose (FPG),blood sugar 2 hours after meal (2 HPG),glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c),cholesterol,triglycerides (TG), triglycerides(TC), body mass index(BMI) of patients of the two groups.Results FPG,2hPG,HbA1c,TG,TC of patients reduced,but the observation group improved more significantly,Plt;0.05;BMI of the control group was no significant difference before and after the treatment, the observation group was lower Plt;0.05;Conclusion Aerobic exercise for community elderly type 2 diabetes clinical treatment was of great significance,could better reduce the blood sugar level,was worth promoting. 　　【Key words】Aerobic exercise;The community elderly patients of type 2 diabetes mellitus;Clinical effect 　　2型糖尿病（T2DM）是一种因胰岛素分泌相对过低引起的，以血糖水平升高为特点，多饮、多食、多尿为临床表现的代谢性疾病。随着老龄化社会的来临，T2DM发病率呈逐渐抬高趋势，并有年轻化趋势。目前本病的治疗以降血糖药物为主，但疗效较为局限，且不良反应较大。