腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻90例护理体会.docVIP

精品论文 参考文献 腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻90例护理体会 四川省会东县参鱼中心卫生院 四川会东 513426 【摘 要】目的：探讨腹部手术后患者粘连性肠梗阻的护理方式及效果。方法：选取我院2013年6月-2015年6月收治的腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻患者90例，将其随机分为观察组和对照组，各45例，对照组采取常规护理，观察组在此基础上给予综合护理干预。对比分析两组患者的临床效果及对护理工作的满意度情况。结果：观察组胃肠功能恢复时间、平均住院时间均明显短于对照组，组间比较差异均有统计学意义（Plt;0.01）；观察组并发症发生率为6.7%，明显低于对照组的37.8%（Plt;0.01），观察组治疗总有效率95.6%，明显高于对照组68.9%的总有效率（Plt;0.01）；观察组患者满意度为97.8%，明显高于对照组的80.0%（Plt;0.01）。结论：综合护理干预对腹部手术后粘连性肠梗阻患者，能提高治疗总有效率和患者对护理工作的满意度，降低并发症发生率，值得推广应用。 【关键词】腹部手术；粘连性肠梗阻；护理 [abstract]objective：to study the adhesion sex intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgery patients nursing methods and effect.methods：our hospital in June 2013 - June 2015 90 patients with adhesion sex intestinal obstruction after abdominal surgery，were randomly divided into observation group and control group，45 cases of control group adopted routine nursing care，observation group on the basis of comprehensive nursing intervention.Comparison and analysis the clinical effect of two groups of patients and the nursing job satisfaction.Results：the observation group of gastrointestinal function recovery time，average hospitalization time were significantly shorter than the control group，compare the differences between groups were statistically significant（P lt; 0.01）；The complication rate of observation group was 6.7%，significantly lower than the control group 37.8%（P lt; 0.01），to observe treatment group total effectiveness 95.6%，significantly higher than the control group total effective rate 68.9%（P lt; 0.01）；Patient satisfaction was 97.8%，the observation group was obviously higher than that of control group 80.0%（P lt; 0.01）.Conclusion：comprehensive nursing intervention in patients with abdominal adhesion sex intestinal obstruction after operation，can improve the treatment of patients with a total effective rate and satisfaction of nursing work，reduce the incidence of complications，worthy of popularization and application. [key words]Perioperative period；radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer；nursing quality