一种改进的家庭基站频谱分配算法-论文.pdfVIP

Hans Journal of Wireless Communications 无线通信, 2012, 2, 24-29 doi:10.4236/hjwc.2012.21005 Published Online February 2012 (/journal/hjwc) An Improved Femtocell Spectrum Allocation Algorithm Long Luo Department of Communication and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Posts Telecommunications, Nanjing Email: luolong0228@163.com Received: Dec. 15th, 2011; revised: Dec. 28th, 2011; accepted: Jan. 8th, 2012 Abstract: Femtocell is considered to be one of emerging technologies in next generation communication systems. It provides an effective method for us to solve the indoor coverage problem. However, deploying the femtocell system in the existing macrocell network still faces many problems, such as spectrum allocation between cells to maximize spectral efficiency to minimize cell interference, switching between cells and power control. In this paper, according to the frequency reuse method we use the soft frequency reuse (SFR) method to our two-tier femtocell network. Allocating different power to the internal area and external area of macrocell, we propose an improved femtocell spectrum allocation method. Simulation results and analysis showed that the proposed spectrum allocation algorithm can raise the performance of the macro users and increase the system capacity. Keywords: Femtocell; Macrocell; SFR; System Capacity 一种改进的家庭基站频谱分配算法 罗 龙 南京邮电大学，通信与信息工程学院，南京 Email: luolong0228@163.com 收稿日期：2011 年 12 月 15 日；修回日期：2011 年 12 月 28 日；录用日期：2012 年 1 月 8 日 摘 要：家庭基站(Femtocell)被认为是下一代通信系统新兴技术之一，为我们解决室内覆盖问题提供了一种有效 的方法。而要想在已经存在的宏蜂窝网络中成功的部署家庭基站系统，仍然面临许多问题，比如，小区之间的 频谱划分来最大化频谱效率最小化小区干扰，切换和功率控制等。本文从频率复用