(精选)英语语法实训教程unit9 状语从句课件.pptVIP

Unit 9Adverbial Clauses状语从句 I. Grammar Learning II. Grammar Practice Grammar Learning 1. Introduction of Adverbial Clauses 2. Types of Adverbial Clauses 3. Examples 1. Introduction of Adverbial Clauses A dependent clause used as an adverb within a sentence also known as adverbial clause, to indicate time, place, reason, condition, purpose, result, concession, manner or contrast. An adverb clause begins with a subordinating conjunction (such as if, when, because, or although) and includes a subject and a predicate. The name adverbial suggests that adverbial clauses modify verbs; but they modify whole clauses. Their other key property is that they are adjuncts, since they are typically optional constituents in sentences. 3.2 地点状语从句 连词有where和wherever。 Generally, air will be heavily polluted where there are factories. With a car a person can go where he pleases and when he pleases. Where there is a will, there is a way. Wherever the sea is, you will find seamen. 3.3 条件状语从句 连词主要有if, unless, on condition that, supposing (that)，provided that等。 If you fail in the exam, you will let him down. If (it is) necessary/possible, I will come earlier. If I were you, I would invite him to the party. Should it rain tomorrow, the meeting would be postponed. Unless it rains, the game will be played. I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret. Supposing it rains, shall we continue the sports meeting? Supposing anything should go wrong, what would you do then. He will sign the contract provided (that) we offer more favorable terms. 3.4 目的状语从句 连词有(so) that, in order that, lest, on purpose that, in case, for fear that等 Say it louder (so) that everyone can hear you. I am telling you that lest you should make a mistake. The teacher raised his voice on purpose that the students in the back could hear more clea