微波解冻对芒果品质的影响.pdfVIP

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微波解冻对芒果品质的影响.pdf

年 月 食品研究与开发 2015 11 第36 卷第21 期 Food Research And Development 基础研究 4 DOI :10.3969/j.issn.1005-6521.2015.21.002 微波解冻对芒果品质的影响 1 1,2 1,* 彭郁 , , 赵金红 倪元颖 (1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院国家果蔬加工工程技术研究中心,北京100083; 2. 中国农业科学院农产品加工研究所,北京100193) : 要 究不同微波功率解冻对芒果品质以及解冻时间的影响。先将样品置于-40 ℃条件下冻结24 h,然后采用 摘 研 100、200 W 和300 W 3 种功率的微波和常温空气解冻方法对芒果进行解冻。试验结果证明:常温空气解冻所需解冻 时间较长,解冻后芒果品质显著下降,而300 W 微波解冻既能达到快速解冻的作用,又能较好保持芒果品质,为最优 条件。 关键词: 芒果;解冻;微波 Effects of Microwave Thawing on Quality of Mango , PENG Yu1,ZHAO Jin-hong1,2 ,NI Yuan-ying1 * (1. National Engineering Research Center for Fruit and Vegetable Processing ,College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering ,China Agricultural University ,Beijing 100083 ,China;2. Institute of Agro-products Processing Science and Technology ,Chinese Academy of Agricultural Science ,Beijing 100193 ,China) Abstract : This article studied the quality of mango and thaw time processed by different microwave power . , , Took mango as raw materials storaged at -40 ℃ for 24 hours first and then used different microwave power including 100 , 200 W and 300 W and air thawing to thaw mango . The main results were made as follows : air , , thawing took a long time to thaw the samples the quality of mango declined markedly and microwave thawing , of 300 W not o

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