天津幅地区重力场与构造特征研究-地球探测与信息技术专业论文.docx

优秀毕业论文 精品参考文献资料 英文摘要Subject 英文摘要 Subject：A Study gravitational field and tectonic characteristic of Tianjin sheet Speciality：Earth ExplorationInformation Technology Name：Qiangyangyang(signature) Instructor：Yuanbingqiang(signature) Area of Tianjin sheet 1：1 000000 scale which includes the whole Tianjin sheet．The geographical position is in the north latitude of 360-400．east longitude 1 1 40～1 20。and total area is 23．4x 1 04km2．It is from west of Yaihang mountain to east of Bohai and Laizhou of Shandong，and from north of Yanshan to south of Tai’an City．Because it experienced several tectonic and sedimentary evolution，its surrounding uplifts and Bohaiwan basin have different characteristics of sedimentary strata．The geophysical and geological work of the whole is in different levels，which is research degree is higher in Bohaiwan basin and little lower in other zones．So far，it has not system completed using gravity data to study structure in area of Tianj in sheet．So studying tectonic system and development of sedimentary strata of this is done through gravity data combined with the geological and geophysical research． Through systematic collecting and handling datum to get the Bouguer gravity anomaly data，and then a series of work including Trend analysis，Analytical continuation，Moving average filtering，Level first derivative，Vertical second derivative made to obtain the basis maps of related parameters in Tianjin sheet．Meanwhile，a comprehensive research about the characteristics of gravity anomaly is made using structural geology，regional geology，seismic survey and well drilling．A analysis about factors of local gravity anomaly shows that the high value is caused by basement uplift and the low value is caused by local increasing thickness of CenozoicMesozoic． In this paper，it has used the characteristic of gravity field and previous researches to infer the fracture system in this study area．There there main types of fracture，including NE (NNE)，NW and near EW．And diff