废水产酸合成聚羟基烷酸酯工艺稳定运行分析-stable operation analysis of polyhydroxyalkanoate synthesis process by acid production from wastewater.docxVIP

亦无法便利的采取补救措施，故不宜作为最佳的富集反应器形式使用。此外，我们证实了细胞内糖原水平与其 PHA 合成能力呈正比，在富集过程中可将糖原作为 富集效果的指示指标，并为第三阶段选择最佳的种泥提取时机。关键词：PHA；污泥膨胀；生活污水；底物浓度，糖原AbstractPolyhydroxyalkanoates (referred to as PHAs or PHA) are a sort of bio-degrable and bio-renewable biological plastics, which was expected to take the place of traditional petrochemical-based plastics. Generally, it can be synthetized with PHA producing bacterias using Hydrolysis fermented liquid from organic waste. However, as for the high cost of substrate sterilization as well as microbal isolation and purification occurred during PHA production process, it was not easy to reduce the high cost of PHA product, which hindered it from mass application. The introduction of mixced microbal cultures(MMCs) in PHA production makes it possible for perfect cost control. In this kind of new process, it owned an simple operation instruction and substrate sterilization was no longer needed, thus substrate cost was reduced while renewable carbon source in the waste watwe was recorved. Thanks to this new technique, the environmental threat of abandoned pollutant was removed and high-value biological plastic PHA products was obtained, which has a great significance to its cost reduction and vast application.3-stage MMC based PHA production process is widely adopped in recent researches.It contains 3 main steps of acidogic of waste carbon source, culture selection of MMCs and PHA accumulation. Of all the 3 steps, culture selection is the decisive step as it will directly affect the synthetic efficiency and process cost in PHA production. To come up with a solution of sludge bulking occurred in step 2 and optimize culture extraction time in order to provide stedy and efficient MMCs for PHA production is critical problem needed to cope with.This research is based on typical 3-stage PHA production process using acidogic sugar cane as substrate. We took out a series of experiments to investgate the relationship within organic loading, sanitary sewage fee