信息融合算法及其应用分析-information fusion algorithm and its application analysis.docxVIP

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信息融合算法及其应用分析-information fusion algorithm and its application analysis.docx

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信息融合算法及其应用分析-information fusion algorithm and its application analysis

AbstractWith the increasingly widespread application of wireless sensor networks and the generation and application of the Internet of Things, information fusion technology has been gradually integrated into the social life, which brings unprecedented convenience to peoples lives. With the more and more complicated of sensor data sources, how to obtain information comprehensively, rapidly and accurately has becomes a research focus. Therefore, the research of information fusion method has significant meaning.In this thesis, the monitoring data of multi-sensor is basic research object. By using the time and spatial redundant information of monitoring data, a data-level information fusion model based on time-dimension and a feature-level information fusion model based on spatial-dimension are built, and the corresponding information fusion methods is proposed and applied to forest fire monitoring system. The research contents are as follows:In order to make a better use of scene context information in the monitoring data, an information fusion model based on sliding window is proposed. The basic ideal of this model is estimating the change rule of attribute by using context information of continuous data sequence in window; using the estimate result to descript the change rule of the attribute, and associating and fusing multi-sensors data by using the redundant information between different windows of one attribute as well as that between the different attributes of the same window.For data-level information fusion, a Data-Level Information Fusion Algorithm based on Time-Dimension (DIFAT) is proposed. As the monitored object has its own change rules, after analyzing the time domain and frequency domain of data sequence in window, a model used to descript the change of monitored object is established. According to the model, optimization method gives the optimal estimation of rule of the monitored object. Matlab simulation tool is used to verify the validity of the al