基于智能优化算法的微波吸波材料结构设计分析-structural design and analysis of microwave absorbing materials based on intelligent optimization algorithm.docxVIP

II II Abstract In this paper, the niching genetic algorithm with elitist model (NGA) and the team progress algorithm (TPA) are used to optimize the multilayer coating and the textured absorbers. The minimization of maximum reflection coefficient and average reflection coefficient as performance indices is used as objective function for optimization. For the multilayer absorber design, the four-layer coating is only considered. The optimal desgin results of the multilayer with the two objective functions for all the two algorithms is analyzed. Comparative analysis of the simulated optimization results show that the optimal objective function value is almost the same for the both optimization algorithms and prove that the results are credible. The results are also show that while the four-layer coating absorber constructed by using the maximum reflection coefficient as the objective function has a higher average reflection than using average reflection coefficient as the objective, but it has a much lower worst reflection for both TE and TM polarizations. The design of the textured absorber with the maximum reflection coefficient as objective function with both two evolutionary algorithms is analyzed. The method based on combined Matlab program and the simulation software HFSS has been presented in this part. The simulated results of the simualtion software provides the objective function value of the algorithms. From the simulated optimization results,the following conclusion becomes clear. Both TPA and NGA find almost the same minimum reflection coefficient for both TE and TM polarization.This implies that the results are credible even these optimized design parameters are a little different. And the TPA returns the result with fewer function evaluaions than NGA.TPA convergenes using about two-thirds the CPU times of NGA. Key words: absorbers, the niching genetic algorithm , team progress algorithm ,reflection coefficient PAGE PAGE IV 目录 第一章 绪论 1 1.1 课题研究背景和意义 1