同课异构-课堂创新教学设计（高中英语人教必修五）课件-B5U5语法专题课.pptVIP

-*- * Period Four GrammarEllipsis Learning aims 1. To master the basic usage of ellipsis and know which parts of the sentences can be omitted. 2. To learn to use ellipsis in real situation through self-study and practice. 3. To get absorbed in English study and enjoy the beauty of English. Look at these sentences. Discuss with your partners which words have been left out. Please complete them. A. Sounds like a good idea. B. Doesn’t matter. C. This way, please. D. Like some more tea? E. Pity you can’t come. F. I’ll be glad if invited to the party. G.—Do you know her telephone number? —No, I’ve forgotten. A. (It) sounds like a good idea. B. (It) doesn’t matter. C. (You go) this way, please. D. (Would you) like some more tea? E. (It is a) pity you can’t come. F. I’ll be glad if (I am) invited to the party. G. —Do you know her telephone number? —No, I’ve forgotten (her telephone number). 为了使语言简洁或避免重复, 我们要怎样做呢? 本单元我们将接触一种新的语法现象 省略 content 1. Read the sentences by yourselves and try to make a summary of the usage of ellipsis according to the examples. 2. Discuss with your partners and get better answers. demands 1. Study the sentences carefully and you can refer to the dictionary or other reference books 2. Make a mark where you can’t understand 3. Finish this task within 10 minutes Self-directed study Special attention 状语从句中的省略 规则1 在状语从句中，主从句的主语相同或从句的主语是it， 谓语中含有be时，常省略 主语和系动词be。 规则2 在时间、条件、让步、方式等状语从句中，当从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，可将从句的主语省略，而将从句的谓语动词变为分词形式。 规则3 （1）虚拟条件句中，动词为were, should, had时，若将它们提到句首，则需省略 if （2）在as引导的让步状语从句中，当作表语的单数名词提前时， 不定冠词 要省略。 Special attention 2. 不定式的省略 规则 动词不定式结构中，为了避免重复，常承前省略不定式后的内容 ，但要保留不定式符号to。want, like后的不定式符号to也常省略， 【注意】 承前省略的动词不定式如果有助动词have或be，则要保留be或have Special attention 3. 替代性省略 规则1：在一些交际用语中的某些动词，如：think, suppose, expect, believe, guess等后常常和so, not等连用，以替代上文出现的内容 规则2：“So / Nor (Neither) ＋谓语＋主语”这种句型，表明前面提到的情况也适用于后者 挑战一 Step I Rewrite these sentences taking out the unnec