薄壁型钢组合填充墙-钢框架受力性能及经济性能研究-research on mechanical and economic performance of thin-walled steel composite infilled wall-steel frame.docx
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薄壁型钢组合填充墙-钢框架受力性能及经济性能研究-research on mechanical and economic performance of thin-walled steel composite infilled wall-steel frame
Study on the Mechanical Behavior and Economic Performance of Thin-Walled Steel Assembled-InfilledWall—Steel FrameA Dissertation Submitted for the Degree of MasterCandidate:Huang GuangYin Supervisor:Associate Prof. Lu LinfengChang’an University, Xi’an, China摘要在查阅大量文献的基础上,采用非线性有限元分析方法,对冷弯薄壁型钢组合填充 墙—钢框架结构的受力性能进行了研究。首先对由单面石膏板、单面定向刨花板(OSB 板)、石膏板+OSB 板三类组合墙体 作为填充墙时与钢框架组成的单层冷弯薄壁型钢组合填充墙—钢框架结构进行了分析, 结果表明:组合墙体作为填充墙能够与钢框架协同工作,整体结构的承载能力大于二者 分别单独工作的承载能力之和,墙体与钢框架之间具有“1+12”的协同工作效应;单 层冷弯薄壁型钢组合填充墙—钢框架结构的承载能力比纯钢框架可提高 16%~50%的幅 度;循环荷载作用下单层冷弯薄壁型钢组合填充墙—钢框架结构的延性性能与纯钢框架 相比劣化明显。其次对双层冷弯薄壁型钢组合填充墙—钢框架结构进行了数值模拟分析,结果表 明:与纯钢框架相比,双层冷弯薄壁型钢组合填充墙—钢框架结构的抗侧刚度和承载能 力均有显著提高,而延性性能相对劣化,但整体结构的延性和耗能能力优于常用的砌块 类填充墙体。在此基础上,考虑增设墙体龙骨拉条、改变墙体龙骨间距、以及柱轴压比 变化等因素,对双层填充墙—钢框架结构进行了参数分析,结果表明:增设墙体龙骨拉 条能够在一定程度上抑制墙体龙骨屈曲发展,从而提高组合墙体填充墙与钢框架协同工 作的能力;而墙体龙骨间距的增大使得结构的承载能力明显下降;钢框架柱轴压比的增 大加剧了墙体龙骨屈曲的发展,使得结构的延性性能相应降低。最后文中参考相应文献,从经济性能方面(同时考虑建筑节能要求)分析了冷弯薄 壁型钢组合墙体作为钢框架填充墙体的可行性。关键词:冷弯薄壁型钢组合墙体、钢框架填充墙、协同工作、承载能力、滞回性能★ 本文研究得到中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(CHD2012TD012)资助。AbstractIn this paper, on the basis of resourcing a large number of literature, nonlinner finite element analysis is adopted to investigate the mechanical performance of cold-formed steel composite infilled wall-steel structure system.Firstly,the performance of single-floor cold-formed steel composite infilled wall-steel structure system,which works separately with single face plaster board ,single face oriented strand board(OSB),plaster board+oriented strand board ,are analysed.The results show that the composte wall worked as infilled wall can cooperate with steel frame well,the bearing capacity of the whole system is larger than the sum of the individual bearing capacity of the composite infilled wall and steel frame,and the cooperative work between composite infilled wall and steel frame can increase the bearing capacity of the whole system by 0.7~1.2 times of the bearing capacity of the composite infilled wall.The ductility performence degradation of single-floor cold-formed steel compos
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