芹菜素与槲皮素的结构修饰及5-pbdma对herg钾通道的影响-structural modification of apigenin and quercetin and effect of 5 - pbd ma on herg potassium channel.docxVIP
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芹菜素与槲皮素的结构修饰及5-pbdma对herg钾通道的影响-structural modification of apigenin and quercetin and effect of 5 - pbd ma on herg potassium channel
AbstractPART1Section1:Thesynthesisof4,7-dimethylapigeninAim:Toinvestigatemoreefficientmethodsaboutthesynthesisanddepurationof4,7-dimethylapigenin(DMA),toconfirmthestructureofit,andtodevelopaspecificandsensitiveHPLCdetectmethods.Methods:DimethylapigeninwassynthesizedbyreactingapigeninwithMe2SO4inacetoneunderbasiccondition.Touseorthogonaltestoptimizesthesynthesisprocessaboutreagentratio,temperature,reactiontime.UsingHPLCdetectsthepurityofthesynthesisproduct,andusingMS,1HNMR,13CNMRtoconfirmtheproductstructure.Results:UsingUV,MS,1HNMR,13CNMR,theproductswasqualifiedasDMA.ThisexperimentalsoconductedthedetectionofDMA,andtheresultsshowedthatthismethodissensitiveandspecific.Theoptimizedconditionfollows:thereacttempareture,thereacttime,andthereactantratio,correspondinlyare25℃,6h,and1:4:6(API∶Me2SO4∶K2CO3).Theproductwasrecrystallizationinalcohol,andproductyieldis58.66%,productpurity>99%.Conclusion:Thissynthesismethodcancompleteeasily,andDMAcanhavehighyieldandpurity.Section2:Thesynthesisof4,5,7-trimethylapigeninAim:Toinvestigatemoreefficientmethodsaboutthesynthesisanddepurationof4,5,7-trimethylapigenin(TMA),toconfirmthestructureofit,andtodevelopaspecificandsensitiveHPLCdetectmethods.Methods:TrimethylapigeninwassynthesizedbyreactingapigeninwithMe2SO4inacetoneunderbasiccondition.Tousevasorelaxationactionoptimizesthesynthesisprocessaboutreagentratio,temperature,reactiontime.UsingHPLCdetectsthepurityofthesynthesisproduct,andusingMS,1HNMR,13CNMRtoconfirmtheproductstructure.Results:UsingUV,MS,1HNMR,13CNMR,theproductswasqualifiedasTMA.ThisexperimentalsoconductedthedetectionofTMA,andtheresultsshowedthatthismethodissensitiveandspecific.Theoptimizedconditionfollows:Atthefirst,thereacttempareture,thereacttime,andthereactantratio,correspondinlyare50℃,6h,and1:6:9(API∶Me2SO4∶K2CO3);thenMe2SO4(2Eq)wereaddedandlast2hours.Theproductwasrecrystallizationinalcohol,andproductyieldis64.13%,productpurity>99%.Conclusion:Thissynthesismethodcancompleteeasily,andDMAcanhavehighyieldandpurity.Section3:Thes
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