石材异形板材加工中心的分析与设计-analysis and design of stone special-shaped plate processing center.docxVIP

AbstractWithdevelopmentofarchitecturaldecorationandenhancementofourmateriallife,marketdemandforirregularstoneproductsincreasesdramatically.However,domesticself-developedequipmentmanifestslowefficiency,andhighpriceofforeignadvancedprocessingequipmentmakesitdifficulttobewidelyusedindomesticstoneprocessing.Machiningcenterofbridge-gantry-structureforirregularstoneboardsisidealprocessingequipmentforstoneboards.Inconsequence,basedonanalyzingprocessingdemand,researchanddesignofirregularstoneboardmachiningcenterisofvitalimportance,whichfocusesonenrichingdomesticequipmentofstoneprocessingandimprovingprocessingperformanceofstoneproducts.Inaddition,itwillleadtorapidexpansioninstoneindustry.Propertyandremovalmechanismofstonematerialisoverviewedtoobtainrulesorempiricalformulasbetweencuttingforceandprocessingparameters,suchasspindlespeedandfeedrate.Analysisofhighefficientprocessingparametersgroupisalsomadesothatitprovidesareferencefordeterminingtechnicalindexesofirregularstoneboardmachiningcenterandaddingloadsinsimulationanalysisof3Dmodel.Combinedwiththeappropriateprocessingparameters,maintechnicalparametersofmachiningcenteraredesigned.Then,theoverallschemeofmachiningcenterisselected.Aimingatitsbed,beam,servofeedsystemandtoolexchangesystem,refinementandcomparisonofseveralschemedesignsgivethebestdesignsolution.Accordingtoselectedscheme,detaileddesignandcheckcalculationofeachpartisconducted,whichincludesoptimizationdesignofbeam,designofram,toolchangerandauxiliarypart.Beyondthat,feedsystemisespeciallyemphasized.Finallyit’snecessarytoadoptmodalanalysistoidentifytheinherentfrequencyandvibrationmodeindangerouslocation.Furthermore,itisconfirmedthatresonationcanbesuccessfullyavoided.Indetail,dynamicsimulationandanalysisofirregularstoneboardmachiningcenterreflectsthebiggestdeformationindifferentimpactloads,whichverifiesrationalityofdesignofthemachiningcenter.Keywords:StoneBoard；MachiningCenter；CuttingPrinciple；StructuralDesign；DynamicCharacteristics目录摘要....................................